Hive

https://hortonworks.com/blog/four-step-strategy-incremental-updates-hive/

--
-- In order to support an on-going reconciliation between current records in HIVE and new change records, two tables 
-- should be defined: base_table and incremental_table
--
-- base_table
-- The example below shows DDL for the Hive table “base_table” that will include any delimited files located in 
-- HDFS under the ‘/user/hive/base_table’ directory. This table will house the  initial, complete record load from the 
-- source system. After the first processing run, it will house the on-going, most up-to-date set of records from the source system:
--
CREATE TABLE base_table (
id string,
field1 string, field2 string, field3 string, field4 string, field5 string,
modified_date string
)
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
LOCATION '/user/hive/base_table';
 
-- #incremental_table
-- The DDL below shows an external Hive table “incremental_table” that will include 
-- any delimited files with incremental change records, located in HDFS under the ‘/user/hive/incremental_append’ 
-- directory:
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE incremental_table (
id string,
field1 string, field2 string, field3 string, field4 string, field5 string,
modified_date string
)
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
LOCATION '/user/hive/incremental_table';
 
-- #reconcile_view
-- This view combines record sets from both the Base (base_table) and 
-- Change (incremental_table) tables and is reduced only to the most recent records for each unique “id”. 
-- It is defined as follows:
CREATE VIEW reconcile_view AS
SELECT t1.* FROM
(
   SELECT * FROM base_table
   UNION ALL
   SELECT * FROM incremental_table
) t1
 
JOIN
 
(
   SELECT id, MAX(modified_date) max_modified 
   FROM 
   (
      SELECT * FROM base_table
      UNION ALL
      SELECT * FROM incremental_table
   ) t2
   GROUP BY id
 
) s
ON t1.id = s.id AND t1.modified_date = s.max_modified;

Source: https://hortonworks.com/blog/four-step-strategy-incremental-updates-hive/